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ISO9001 ISO13485
ISO14001

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IATF
16949

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IPC-A-610H International
Certification

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Fully Automated
AOI Inspection

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ul
3w aluminum pcb for high power led or power modules

Our Aluminum PCB Manufacturer
Capabilities

We build on aluminum cores with FR4, flex, or rigid-flex overlays. Available base materials include Rogers, aluminum, and high-Tg FR4.

Hybrid builds with thermally conductive dielectrics over isolated aluminum sections are supported for applications combining power and RF. Standard thermal conductivity options include 1.0 and 2.0 W/m·K.

Feature Specification
Core Material Aluminum, Copper-Aluminum
Supported Stack-Up Types Single-sided, single-sided double-layer/multi-layer, thermoelectric separation
Max. Finished Board Size 22.5″ x 30″
Board Thickness Standard: 0.4 mm to 3.2 mm
Dielectric Thermal Conductivity Standard: FR4, 1W/m·K, 2 W/m·K, 3 W/m·K (custom: up to 15 W/m·K)
Dielectric Thickness 50 µm to 150 µm (±10%).
Copper Thickness 0.33 to 10 oz
Surface Finishing ENEPIG, Immersion Gold, Immersion Silver, Hard Gold, OSP
Min. PTH Hole 0.8mm
Min. Trace Width/Space 2.5 mil
Lead Time 2-3 days

Copper is available from 0.33 oz to 10 oz. Dielectric layers are laminated between copper and the aluminum base with thicknesses from 50 µm to 150 µm, depending on thermal resistance targets.

Minimum trace spacing is 2.5 mil. Board thicknesses range from 0.4 mm to 3.2 mm.

We support 0.8 mm minimum drill diameter and multiple via treatments: non-covered, tented, or resin-filled.

Through-hole vias that contact the aluminum core are isolated using pre-plated dielectric inserts or resin plugging.

Scoring, edge routing, and mechanical milling are performed using carbide or diamond tooling.

Available surface finishes include ENIG, ENEPIG, OSP, hard gold, immersion silver, and immersion tin.

Solder mask colors include green, black, white, red, and blue. White silkscreen is standard; black is optional for dark mask builds. Finish and mask alignment are verified using AOI.

Finish thickness and coverage are verified per IPC-4552 (ENIG), IPC-4553 (immersion silver), and IPC-4556 (ENEPIG) standards.

All builds are tested using flying probe and AOI. Optional tests include impedance validation and X-ray for multilayer or plated-via boards.

All electrical and visual inspections conform to IPC-TM-650 and IPC-9252 for net continuity and isolation thresholds.

Standard lead time for aluminum PCB prototypes is 2 to 3 working days. Depending on layer count and surface finish, full production runs are available on expedited schedules.

Why Choose WellPCB as
Your Aluminum PCB Manufacturer?

WellPCB manufactures aluminum PCBs with dielectric thicknesses from 50 to 200 µm and copper weights up to 10 oz. All designs undergo rigorous inspection and are fabricated to international standards.

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Manufacturing Experience Since 2007

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Certified and Standard-Compliant Production

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Comprehensive Electrical and Visual Testing

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Wide Material and Stackup Options

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Fast Response and Technical Support

What are Aluminum PCBs?

Aluminum PCBs are a type of metal-core printed circuit board (MCPCB) that uses an aluminum substrate as the base material instead of traditional fiberglass (FR4) or plastic substrates.

The aluminum core provides exceptional thermal conductivity, allowing the PCB to efficiently dissipate heat from components, making it ideal for high-power applications such as LED lighting, power electronics, and automotive systems.

The main structure of an aluminum PCB:

1. Copper Layer:
Made of copper foil, this layer carries the electrical traces and provides high electrical conductivity.

2. Dielectric Layer:
A thermally conductive, electrically insulating layer, typically a ceramic-filled epoxy or polyimide, 50 to 200 µm thick, that transfers heat from the copper circuit to the aluminum base while preventing electrical shorts.

3. Aluminum Base Layer:
The aluminum alloy substrate is the core, providing mechanical strength and effective heat dissipation.

They can be structured in various ways, depending on the applications of the PCB.

what are aluminum pcb

Single-Layer, Single Sided

The simplest configuration. Components are mounted on one side, and heat flows from the copper trace through the dielectric to the aluminum base.

single layer, single sided

Two-Layer, Single-Sided

Features two copper layers and insulating layers on one side. Heat travels through each copper and dielectric layer to reach the aluminum base.

two layer, single sided

Two-Layer, Dual-Sided

These are used when one side can’t fit all the required circuitry. Both sides support the mounting of components. The space between PTHs and the aluminum core is filled with resin. Heat moves through the copper and dielectric layers on both sides to the metal base.

two layer, dual sided

Four-Layer, Dual-Sided

These have two copper layers and dual dielectric layers between component sides and the metal core. The longer thermal path lowers heat dissipation efficiency compared to single- or dual-layer PCBs.

four layer, dual sided

Why is Aluminum Ideal for Circuit Boards?

Aluminum is widely used in circuit board manufacturing because of its ability to support high-power applications without increasing complexity or cost. Its metal core structure simplifies thermal design, offers mechanical rigidity, and reduces material weight. These properties make it a practical base for circuits in lighting systems, power equipment, and automotive electronics.

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Heat Dissipation

Aluminum conducts heat away from components more efficiently than traditional FR4 substrates. This reduces thermal buildup during operation and helps maintain stable electrical performance in circuits that generate high localized temperatures.

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Durability and Strength

Aluminum substrates resist mechanical stress, thermal warping, and cracking better than standard fiberglass, making them well-suited for use in systems exposed to vibration or heat cycling.

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Lightweight

Aluminum weighs less than copper and steel while maintaining structural integrity. This is valuable in applications where reduced weight improves product size, handling, or installation.

environmental responsibility

Environmental Friendliness

cost

Cost-Effectiveness

What Performance Capabilities
do Aluminum PCBs offer?

Aluminum PCBs are designed for environments where thermal load, mechanical stress, and dimensional accuracy must be tightly controlled. The combination of a metal core substrate, thermally conductive dielectric, and rigid structure gives aluminum PCBs predictable behavior under heat, vibration, and electrical noise.

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Thermal Dissipation

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Thermal Expansion

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Dimensional Stability​

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Electromagnetic Shielding

What are the Different Types of Aluminum PCBs?

Aluminum PCB manufacturers classify these boards by how the core is structured, how heat is managed, and how components are mounted. The five primary types are single-layer, flexible, through-hole, multilayer, and hybrid. Depending on the application, each supports different mechanical demands, layer counts, and dielectric behavior.

single layer

Single-Layer Aluminum PCBs

flexible pcb

Flexible Aluminum PCBs

Through-hole Aluminum PCBs

Through-Hole Aluminum PCBs

Multilayer PCB Specification

Multilayer Aluminum PCBs

Hybrid Aluminum PCBs

Hybrid Aluminum PCBs

What is the Production Process
for Aluminum PCB Manufacturers?

Aluminum PCBs are manufactured through a multi-stage process that involves base material preparation, thermal dielectric bonding, circuit pattern formation, and surface finishing. Each step contributes to electrical isolation, thermal performance, and structural accuracy across rigid metal-backed layers.

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Material Selection

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Pre-Lamination Preparation

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Lamination

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Drilling

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Etching

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Surface Finishing

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Electrical Testing

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Final Inspection

What are the Production Challenges and Solutions for Aluminum PCB Manufacturers?

Aluminum PCBs introduce distinct fabrication challenges due to the combination of metal substrates, thick copper layers, and thermal constraints. These challenges must be managed with process-specific controls to maintain dimensional accuracy, electrical integrity, and manufacturability.

copper etching

Copper Etching

Solder Mask Design Tips

Solder Mask Printing

Mechanical Properties of Flex and Flex-Rigid Boards

Mechanical Manufacturing

What Applications Use Aluminum PCBs?

LED lights consume less power in comparison to an incandescent lamp

LED Lighting Systems

A Power Supply Unit 

Power Supply Modules

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Automotive Electronics

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Communication Hardware

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Industrial and Automation Controls

How to Order Your Aluminum
PCB in 5 Easy Steps

submit design

Submit Your PCB Design

Upload your Gerber files or use our easy online PCB design tool to create your board layout. Make sure your files are complete and correctly formatted to ensure smooth processing and production accuracy.

specifications

Select Your PCB Specifications

Customize your order by choosing the technical specifications—number of layers, board dimensions, thickness, copper weight, solder mask color, surface finish, and more. Our intuitive interface helps you configure everything based on your project’s needs.

instant quote

Get an Instant Quote

Once your design and specs are in place, you'll receive a transparent, instant quote. Pricing updates in real time as you modify options, so you can adjust your selections to match your budget before placing the order.

payment

Confirm Order & Make Payment

Review your entire order for accuracy, including file previews and selected specs. After confirmation, proceed to secure checkout and choose your preferred payment method. You’ll receive an email confirmation with order details.

production and delivery

Production & Delivery

Your PCB moves into production immediately. We’ll keep you updated throughout the manufacturing process. Once completed, your boards are carefully packed and shipped to your door, with tracking information provided for your convenience.

WellPCB is trusted by millions of
businesses and innovators.

Why Choose WellPCB?

WellPCB stands out among USA PCB manufacturers by delivering superior quality, advanced solutions, and unmatched reliability. With years of experience serving global markets, WellPCB has earned a reputation as one of the top PCB manufacturers in USA.

WellPCB specializes in multilayer PCBs for advanced electronic applications. You can order these boards with $100 off using our special offer, providing high complexity at competitive rates for demanding projects.

team member shao

Hommer Zhao

Founder and Chief Editor – Hommer Zhao

Welcome! I’m Hommer Zhao, the founder and Chief Editor of WellPCB. With years of experience in the PCB industry, I’m committed to making sure our content is both accurate and helpful. We’re proud to serve a growing community of over 4,000 customers worldwide, and our goal is to provide you with the best resources and support. Your satisfaction is our top priority, and we’re here to help you every step of the way!

team member jessie

Jesse Holland

Technical Manager – Jesse Holland

Hi, I’m Jesse Holland, an Engineer and Technical Manager at WellPCB. With years of experience in PCB design and engineering, I’m here to ensure that every project we work on meets the highest technical standards. I lead our team, focusing on precision and innovation, collaborating closely with clients to provide tailored solutions and expert guidance. Whether you’re facing a complex design challenge or need advice on technical aspects, I’m here to ensure your project is a success from start to finish.

team member nathan

Nathan Jensen

Purchasing Manager – Nathan Jensen

Hi, I’m Nathan Jenson, the Purchasing Manager at WellPCB. I’m responsible for sourcing the best materials and components to ensure our products meet the highest quality standards. With my extensive experience in procurement, I work closely with suppliers to secure reliable and cost-effective solutions while maintaining strong relationships to support our operations. I aim to ensure every project runs smoothly by providing the resources needed to deliver on time and to your satisfaction.

team member emma

Emma

Sales Manager – Emma

Hey, I am Emma, sales manager at WellPCB. I studied electronic science and technology at university and have served customers for PCB and PCB Assembly service for several years.

I enjoy communicating with customers and our technicians to solve problems, and customers always say, "It's great to have you onboard".

It is my pleasure and honour to be helpful. Contact me now, and you'll know.

team member bella and cassiel

Bella and Cassiel

Sales Representatives – Bella and Cassiel

We’re Bella and Cassiel, your dedicated sales representatives at WellPCB. With our extensive knowledge of the PCB industry, we’re here to provide exceptional service and support. We take the time to understand your unique needs and are always ready to offer tailored solutions and advice. Whether you need product recommendations, assistance with your orders, or simply have a question, we’re here to ensure your experience is smooth and seamless at every step.

team member mandy and wendy

Mandy and Wendy

Sales Representatives – Mandy and Wendy

We’re Mandy and Wendy, your friendly sales representatives at WellPCB. Passionate about helping our customers, we bring a wealth of experience in the PCB industry to provide you with the best solutions and service. We take pride in building strong relationships with our clients, understanding their specific needs, and offering personalised support to ensure their satisfaction. Whether you’re looking for advice, product information, or assistance with any part of your order, we’re here to make your experience as smooth and efficient as possible.

Our Team

Our skilled engineers and technicians bring expertise and precision to every PCB assembly project. Committed to quality, efficiency, and innovation, our team ensures every order meets the highest UL, IPC, ROHS & REACH standards, delivering reliable solutions tailored to your needs.

  • Founder and Chief Editor – Hommer Zhao
  • Technical Manager – Jesse Holland
  • Purchasing Manager – Nathan Jensen
  • Sales Manager – Emma
  • Sales Representatives – Bella and Cassiel
  • Sales Representatives – Mandy and Wendy

Aluminum PCB Manufacturer Case Studies

3w aluminum pcb for high power led or power modules

Case Study

This single-layer aluminum PCB is built to support high thermal conductivity, mechanical stability, and efficient power handling, ideal for LED lighting systems, power modules, and industrial drivers. With a 1.0mm aluminum core and 70µm copper, it ensures superior heat dissipation and durability.

single layer aluminum base pcb

Case Study

This single-layer aluminum base PCB is designed to deliver reliable thermal management, high-density routing, and cost-effective performance. With 1000+ test points, fine-pitch resolution, and a robust 1.6 mm aluminum base, it's ideal for applications such as LED modules, power drivers, and industrial electronics where heat dissipation and signal reliability are critical.

3w aluminum circuit board for led flashlights bulbs

Case Study

This compact 3W aluminum PCB is specifically engineered for thermal-sensitive lighting applications, such as LED flashlights, bulbs, and spotlights. Its aluminum base ensures effective heat dissipation, supporting longer LED lifespan, stable operation, and compact thermal design for high-brightness output.

Our Aluminum PCB Manufacturer Client Feedback

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star rating 1

As an R&D manager, I have had an outstanding experience working with WELL-PCB. For many years, our company has entrusted them with the production, assembly, and programming of the boards developed in our R&D unit, and they have consistently exceeded our expectations.

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Hamid Reza Moshayedi

R&D Manager

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star rating 1

Their work is very impressively perfect. Today, when they check our company PCB board after assemble. They found a fake short point which many engineers has never found in the past years. But that is just designed so. The PCB board quality is excellent. Their service is also excellent.

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MikeZ

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star rating 1

My friend introduced WellPCB to me, the first try, a little look forward to. I ordered a 47*72 10ps PCB, and I can’t wait to receive my PCB. So I used expedited service and received my PCB in three days. I tested and soldered the PCB, Quality is really good, silkscreen, plating also great.

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Warren Cliton

Aluminum PCB Manufacturer FAQs

Start by calculating the expected heat load from active components. Higher thermal dissipation requires thicker cores (2.0 to 3.2 mm) to reduce thermal resistance. For compact layouts or low-power LEDs, thinner substrates (0.8 to 1.6 mm) are sufficient. Factor in mechanical stiffness, enclosure clearance, and total board mass when selecting core thickness.

Edge plating creates a continuous copper path along board edges, improving EMI shielding and ground continuity. It also reinforces mechanical edge strength in boards subject to insertion or sliding contact during installation.

Yes, WellPCB manufactures aluminum PCBs for RF circuits, high-brightness LED arrays, and high-current drivers. Options include hybrid aluminum-FR4 structures, tight trace control for impedance, and thermal vias for high-output LED configurations.

Design factors include layer stack-up, aluminum alloy selection, dielectric conductivity, and thermal resistance. The PCB layout must account for heat path, component density, and mechanical mounting. Material selection and via design should reflect application-specific needs such as LED output, RF signal routing, or power regulation.